During this lesson, students will examine post-traumatic stress disorder and psychotic disorders. They will discuss the nature of each disorder, their signs and symptoms, and the professional help available.

Year level

9-10

Duration

60 minutes

Type

In class activity

Online learning

SEL Competencies

Social awareness

Responsible decision-making

Learning intention

Students can explain what PTSD and psychosis are and where to access professional help.

Key outcomes

By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:

  • recognise what PTSD is, and identify the support services available

  • explain what psychosis is, and identify the support services available.

Materials needed

Mapped to

Australian Curriculum: Health and Physical Education

  • Evaluate emotional responses in different situations to refine strategies for managing emotions (AC9HP10P06)

Australian Curriculum: General Capabilities

  • Personal and Social Capability:

    • Social management

  • Creative and critical thinking:

    • Reflecting

    • Inquiring

  • Digital Literacy:

    • Investigating

  • Intercultural Understanding:

    • Engaging with cultural and linguistic diversity

NSW PDHPE Syllabus

  • Assesses their own and others’ capacity to reflect on and respond positively to challenges (PD5-1)

  • Researches and appraises the effectiveness of health information and support services available in the community (PD5-2)

Victorian Curriculum: Health and Physical Education

  • Evaluate situations and propose appropriate emotional responses, and then reflect on possible outcomes of different responses to health and wellbeing (VCHPEP147)

  • Evaluate health information from a range of sources and apply to health decisions and situations (VCHPEP148)

Show details

Activity 1

Classroom activity: Exploring post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

30 minutes

To feel more confident when teaching this lesson, we recommend you access:

Introduction

Discuss with students the fact that trauma is individual. What one person experiences as traumatic might not be so bad for someone else. Trauma can be a one-off event, such as a car accident, or ongoing, such as abuse.

Independent reading: Acute stress and PTSD

Share with students the article Acute stress and post-traumatic stress disorders.

  • Students independently read the article.

Case study: Sam’s story of PTSD

  1. Students are to listen to Sam’s story about PTSD.

  2. After listening to Sam’s story, ask students to answer the following questions:

    • What is PTSD?

    • What signs and symptoms did Sam experience? Classify the answers into categories of thoughts, feelings and behaviours.

    • What are some strategies and support services that Sam would find helpful?

  3. Invite students to share their responses with the class.

Activity 2

Classroom activity: Exploring psychotic disorders

30 minutes

Independent reading: Psychosis

Share with students the article What is psychosis?.

  • Students independently read the article.

Case study: Ben’s experience

  1. Ask students to read the article Ben’s experience of hearing unwelcome voices and taking back control.

  2. Imagine that Ben is someone you know. Discuss with a partner the following:

    • What behaviours are you likely to see in Ben?

    • What type of professional help would Ben find most valuable?

    • How could you support Ben with his psychosis?

Student investigation

  • Students write two questions they have about psychosis.

  • Students independently research their questions.

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